Flutter Entertainment Merges with The Stars Group – Deal Analysis
Deal Overview
Flutter Entertainment completed its all-share merger with The Stars Group in May 2020, creating the largest online gambling company in the world by revenue. The combined entity brought together Flutter’s Paddy Power Betfair, FanDuel, and Betfair Exchange with The Stars Group’s PokerStars, Sky Betting & Gaming, BetStars, and BetEasy — a portfolio spanning poker, casino, sports betting, and daily fantasy across more than 100 countries. The merged group’s combined 2018 revenue of £3.8 billion dwarfed every competitor and established Flutter as the dominant global online gambling operator by market capitalisation and revenue scale simultaneously.
Strategic Logic — The Global Portfolio Thesis
Flutter’s merger rationale centred on three strategic pillars. First, product diversification: combining Flutter’s sports betting and exchange strengths with TSG’s global poker market leadership and casino capabilities created a complete product portfolio covering every major online gambling vertical. Second, US market positioning: FanDuel’s US sportsbook ambitions benefited from PokerStars’ existing US regulated market relationships (New Jersey) and the combined group’s capital base to fund the aggressive investment required to build US market share. Third, geographic diversification: Sky Bet’s UK dominance combined with PokerStars’ global presence reduced dependency on any single market’s regulatory environment.
The US Outcome
The merger’s most consequential long-term consequence was the scale it provided for FanDuel’s US market development. Flutter’s capital base — significantly strengthened by the TSG merger — funded FanDuel’s aggressive US expansion through 2020–2024, directly contributing to FanDuel achieving 43% US sports betting market share by 2024. PokerStars also became a meaningful US online casino brand in regulated states. The combined US revenue projected for Flutter in 2024 exceeded $6 billion — a figure that would have been impossible without the 2020 merger’s scale and capital advantages.
Key Facts
- Deal structure: all-share, Flutter issues new shares to TSG shareholders
- TSG shareholders received: 0.2253 Flutter shares per TSG share
- Combined brands: Paddy Power, Betfair, FanDuel, PokerStars, Sky Bet, BetStars, BetEasy, FOX Bet, Adjarabet, Sportsbet
- Countries served post-merger: 100+
- Combined employees: 12,000+
- Flutter NYSE secondary listing: January 2024 (reflecting US market importance)
- 2025: Flutter achieves 100% FanDuel ownership (Boyd stake acquired for $1.75B)
Market Signal
The Flutter/TSG merger is the definitive example of scale-driven consolidation in online gambling — where two already-large operators merged not to survive but to achieve a scale that creates structural competitive advantages unavailable to smaller peers. The deal’s FanDuel-enabling effect demonstrates that large-scale M&A in iGaming can generate returns that extend far beyond the immediate transaction, particularly when the merged entity’s capital base unlocks adjacent market opportunities that neither party could have pursued independently.
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